ENGINEERED PROTEIN INHIBITOR OF HUMAN NEUTROPHIL ELASTASE EPI-hNE4 (DX-890) A NEW TREATMENT FOR CYSTIC FIBROSIS

ثبت نشده
چکیده

EPI-hNE4 is a highly specific and potent (Ki=4x10 M) inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (hNE), currently under development at Debiopharm for the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF). It has been engineered by means of a specific technology, “Directed Evolution of Novel Binding Proteins”, invented and patented by Dyax Corporation Cambridge, U.S. It is derived from the second Kunitz-type domain of inter-α-inhibitor protein (ITI-D2) and produced by fermentation in Pichia pastoris. It contains 56 amino acids, with a molecular weight (MW) of 6,237 daltons. EPI-hNE4 is resistant to oxidative and proteolytic inactivation. Pharmacological activity

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

EPI-hNE4, a proteolysis-resistant inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase and potential anti-inflammatory drug for treating cystic fibrosis.

EPI-hNE4 (depelstat) is a potent inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase derived from human inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor and designed to control the excess proteolytic activity in the sputum of cystic fibrosis patients. We analyzed its resistance to the proteolysis it is likely to encounter at inflammatory sites in vivo. EPI-hNE4 resisted hydrolysis by neutrophil matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) ...

متن کامل

Effect of neutrophil elastase and its inhibitor EPI-hNE4 on transepithelial sodium transport across normal and cystic fibrosis human nasal epithelial cells

BACKGROUND Hyperactivity of the epithelial sodium (Na+) channel (ENaC) and increased Na+ absorption by airway epithelial cells leading to airway surface liquid dehydration and impaired mucociliary clearance are thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis (CF) pulmonary disease. In airway epithelial cells, ENaC is constitutively activated by endogenous trypsin-like s...

متن کامل

A novel locust (Schistocerca gregaria) serine protease inhibitor with a high affinity for neutrophil elastase.

We have purified to homogeneity two forms of a new serine protease inhibitor specific for elastase/chymotrypsin from the ovary gland of the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria. This protein, greglin, has 83 amino acid residues and bears putative phosphorylation sites. Amino acid sequence alignments revealed no homology with pacifastin insect inhibitors and only a distant relationship with Kazal...

متن کامل

Neutrophil elastase and elastase-rich cystic fibrosis sputum degranulate human eosinophils in vitro.

Neutrophils, eosinophils, and their proinflammatory constituents are important mediators of airway disease, and high levels of neutrophil proteases and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) are found in sputum from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). To investigate whether neutrophil proteases or CF sputum causes eosinophil degranulation, purified eosinophils from atopic asthmatic subjects were inc...

متن کامل

Pulmonary deposition and disappearance of aerosolised secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor.

BACKGROUND The neutrophil elastase inhibitor, secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI), is a potential therapeutic tool in inflammatory lung diseases such as cystic fibrosis and pulmonary emphysema. The distribution and disappearance in the lung of aerosolised recombinant SLPI (rSLPI) was investigated in healthy humans and in patients with cystic fibrosis or alpha 1-antitrypsin-associated ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004